使用PHP中的AJAX请求保存base64编码的图像
我将canvas图像编码为base64，它给了我：
data:image/jpeg;base64,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 这似乎是一个有效的base64图像（用在线解码器解码）。
我用其他（form-）变量用jquery ajax发送它，如下所示：
$.ajax({ type: "POST", url: "index.php?action=saveNewPost", data: {text: text, img: encodeURIComponent(base64img)}, contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8", success: function(){ //... } });
在服务器上，这是这一行：
saveImage(utf8_decode($_POST['img']));
哪个叫：
function saveImage($base64img){ define('UPLOAD_DIR', '../uploads/'); $base64img = str_replace('data:image/jpeg;base64,', '', $base64img); $data = base64_decode($base64img); $file = UPLOAD_DIR . uniqid() . '.jpg'; file_put_contents($file, $data); }
但是，文件未保存。 可能有什么不对？
让我们尝试在单个函数和调用的相同文件夹中创建文件test.php，检查浏览器中的输出错误或/var/log/httpd/error_log
这意味着部分AJAX => php脚本的麻烦。 现在，我们尝试比较我们从ajax和原始字符串中收到的内容，只需将函数更改为this并查看test.txt：
function saveImage($base64img){ define('UPLOAD_DIR', '../uploads/'); $file = UPLOAD_DIR . 'test.txt'; file_put_contents($file, 'ORIG:'.'data:image/jpeg;base64,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'."\n".'AJAX:'.$base64img); }
它工作 – 似乎当一个文件包含在PHP使用
include('file.php');
相对路径来自父级而不是来自包含的文件:(
这就是整个问题……感谢大家
你编写encodeURIComponent （JS）然后utf8_decode （PHP）。 只需使用urldecode （PHP），它就可以正常工作！ 🙂